Long ago, before the world knew the sweetness of corn, the Cherokee people lived on roots, nuts, and wild berries. They wandered the forests and river valleys of the Southeastern lands, their days filled with hunger and hope. Food was scarce, and the people prayed for a blessing from the Great Spirit to end their suffering.
One evening, as the sun burned red behind the mountains, a radiant woman appeared in the village. Her hair flowed like golden threads of maize silk, and her eyes shone with the calm of ripened fields. She spoke softly, yet her voice carried the strength of the earth itself.
Click to read all American Cryptids & Monsters — creatures of mystery and fear said to inhabit America’s wild landscapes.
“I am Selu, the Corn Mother,” she said. “I have come to bring you the gift of life. But this gift must be born of sacrifice.”
The people gathered around her, uncertain and afraid. Selu explained that they must clear a patch of ground, lay her body upon it, and cover her with soil. Though their hearts trembled at the thought, her words carried divine authority. “Do this with faith,” she said, “and you shall never go hungry again.”
When dawn came, the people obeyed. They cleared a wide field beneath the morning light and gently placed her upon it. They wept as they covered her body with earth, whispering prayers of gratitude and sorrow.
Weeks passed. From the sacred ground, green shoots began to rise, first small and fragile, then tall and strong. The people watched in awe as the plants grew, bearing golden ears that shone like captured sunlight. When the time came to harvest, they tasted the kernels and found them sweet, filling, and full of life.
That night, Selu appeared in a dream to the village elder. She smiled and said, “Do not mourn me, for I live within the corn. Feed your children from my body, and remember me each harvest. As long as you show gratitude, I shall bless your fields.”
From that time onward, the Cherokee held the Green Corn Ceremony each autumn, a time of renewal, purification, and thanksgiving. They danced in circles, offered prayers, and fasted to honour Selu’s sacrifice. Each year, the first roasted ear of corn was lifted to the sky in reverence to the Corn Mother, whose spirit was believed to dwell in every grain.
Generations later, when the winds whisper through the fields and the moon glows over ripened corn, the people say it is Selu’s voice — gentle, eternal, reminding them that life continues through giving and gratitude.
Click to read all American Traditions & Beliefs — the living folklore of daily life, customs, and superstitions.
Moral:
True abundance comes from sacrifice, gratitude, and respect for the earth’s gifts.
Knowledge Check
-
Who is Selu in Cherokee mythology?
Selu is the Corn Mother, a divine spirit who gave corn to the Cherokee people through her sacrifice. -
What does the Corn Mother symbolize?
She represents life, sustenance, and the sacred bond between humanity and nature. -
Why is the Green Corn Ceremony important?
It honours Selu’s sacrifice and celebrates renewal, gratitude, and purification before the harvest. -
What is the main lesson of the tale?
The story teaches that generosity and reverence for nature ensure the cycle of life continues. -
How is corn viewed in Cherokee culture?
Corn is considered sacred, a living gift of the Corn Mother’s spirit and care. -
What cultural region does the tale originate from?
The story originates from the Cherokee Nation and Southeastern Native American folklore.
Source: Adapted from Myths of the Cherokee by James Mooney, Bureau of American Ethnology (1900).
Cultural Origin: United States – Cherokee folklore